Sex-positivity and the distinction between trauma and sexual trauma (essay draft)
Posted: Tue Aug 06, 2024 5:26 am
Here's an essay I'm working on based on a line of thought I argued about on ATF, a while ago. Please tell me what you think, or any suggestions.
Sex-positivity depends on viewing sex as a normal part of life. However we hold sexual trauma to be distinctly more extreme than other forms of trauma. Does sex-positivity require us to be less sensitive to sexual trauma?
From the outset this line of thinking would come across as absurd, since trauma is a subjective experience, and if people feel more traumatized by sexual trauma than other kinds of traumas, isn't this a meaningless question to ask? I would say we can't know for certain that this is universal or immutable. It may be that at different points in time, sexual trauma wasn't as intense as it is now. It may be that the intensity of sexual trauma is iatrogenic, for example.
The second issue is that being less sensitive seems callous. However, if it's the case that intense feelings about sexual trauma are brought about by people treating it with more gravity than is actually warranted, then we would have a moral obligation to avoid taking such traumas as seriously as they have been.
Isn't sexual trauma necessarily more intense because of the nature of sex, because it involves physical intimacy and violation of the will of another? Well, violation of the will isn't exclusive to sexual trauma, and if we say that people shouldn't be judged for the number of people they have slept with (as is implied by sex positivity) then physical intimacy shouldn't be viewed as something shocking or abnormal.
Ultimately, if we are committed to sex being normal then should we really distinguish between the shock of being punched and the shock of being groped? I think the conclusion has to be "no". In general, if sex is a normal act, sexual violation must also be viewed as to some extent normal. (This not to say people should do it). The overwhelming majority of sexual offenses are committed by teenage boys. Doesn't this suggest that sex is something we learn to control over time, and so we should try to be more understanding of those who haven't mastered their sexuality, just as we don't get shocked when an infant wets their bed?
We need to stop treating sexual trauma as seriously, because if sex is normal, we have to expect that mistakes will be made in relation to it.
Sex-positivity depends on viewing sex as a normal part of life. However we hold sexual trauma to be distinctly more extreme than other forms of trauma. Does sex-positivity require us to be less sensitive to sexual trauma?
From the outset this line of thinking would come across as absurd, since trauma is a subjective experience, and if people feel more traumatized by sexual trauma than other kinds of traumas, isn't this a meaningless question to ask? I would say we can't know for certain that this is universal or immutable. It may be that at different points in time, sexual trauma wasn't as intense as it is now. It may be that the intensity of sexual trauma is iatrogenic, for example.
The second issue is that being less sensitive seems callous. However, if it's the case that intense feelings about sexual trauma are brought about by people treating it with more gravity than is actually warranted, then we would have a moral obligation to avoid taking such traumas as seriously as they have been.
Isn't sexual trauma necessarily more intense because of the nature of sex, because it involves physical intimacy and violation of the will of another? Well, violation of the will isn't exclusive to sexual trauma, and if we say that people shouldn't be judged for the number of people they have slept with (as is implied by sex positivity) then physical intimacy shouldn't be viewed as something shocking or abnormal.
Ultimately, if we are committed to sex being normal then should we really distinguish between the shock of being punched and the shock of being groped? I think the conclusion has to be "no". In general, if sex is a normal act, sexual violation must also be viewed as to some extent normal. (This not to say people should do it). The overwhelming majority of sexual offenses are committed by teenage boys. Doesn't this suggest that sex is something we learn to control over time, and so we should try to be more understanding of those who haven't mastered their sexuality, just as we don't get shocked when an infant wets their bed?
We need to stop treating sexual trauma as seriously, because if sex is normal, we have to expect that mistakes will be made in relation to it.